In our series “Diversity of languages” we meet this time “Nahuatl”. Over 1,5 Millions of people still speak this Uto-Aztec language today, up to 16. For centuries this was the dominant language in central Mexico. In this article we also hear the composition written on Nahuatl “Ihcuac flooring” The composer Salvador Moreno in the interpretation of Mexican soprano Patricia Trujano Granados.
Nahuatl: The lively language of the Aztecs in modern Mexico
Mexico City-Nahuatl, The language of the Aztecs, is still from about today 1,5 Millions of people spoken and is one of the most important cultural heirs of the pre -Spanish Mexico. Although many indigenous languages are threatened worldwide, shows Nahuatl a remarkable resistance and has claimed its place in the modern world.
A language with history
Nahuatl belongs to the Uto-Aztecal language family and played in the Aztekreich, that im 14. and 15. Century a large part of Meso -America dominated, A central role. After the arrival of the Spaniards in 16. Century the language came under pressure, But many of their elements have survived to this day and have been incorporated into Mexican culture.
Words like "Tomate" (From "Tomatl") have found their way into many languages in the world and are examples of influence, to this day.
Fight for preservation
Despite this rich story, Nahuatl, like many indigenous languages, is in danger. The globalization and pressure, Spanish to speak as a dominant national language, have severely restricted the use of indigenous languages in everyday life. Nahuatl is rarely spoken in urban areas, especially in urban areas, while it is in rural regions, Especially in the central Mexico, Still holds out.
The Mexican government and various organizations are committed to the preservation and promotion of Nahuatl and other indigenous languages. There are programs for language support in schools and efforts, To recognize Nahuatl as the official part of the cultural heritage of Mexico.
Nahuatl im 21. century
In recent years there has been a growing interest in indigenous culture and language, Both in academic circles and the younger generation. Nahuatl is increasingly being used in social media and modern art projects. Especially in music, Literature and film experiences the language a renaissance, which makes it appear in a new light.
However, the future of language remains uncertain. While Nahuatl is still strongly anchored at the regional level and in certain communities, it remains a challenge, to inspire the younger generation for the active use of the language.
Nahuatl
Nahuatl is much more than just a relic of the past. It is a living language, which not only reflects the story of Mexico, but also continues to have an impact on the present. The preservation of this language is not just a question of cultural identity, but also an important step, To preserve the diversity and heritage of mankind.
